The Reality of Risk: You cannot avoid risk in the financial system without falling behind. Risk is a “two-sided coin” that can lead to both significant rewards and devastating losses.
Categorizing Risk: Investors must identify and plan for both known risks (such as market, banking, and geopolitical risks) and unknown risks (such as unexpected calamities).
Strategic Diversification: While Wall Street often defines diversification as simply holding 15-20 stocks, Ric argues this is insufficient because those assets are typically correlated. Instead, he advocates for an approach based on “ancient wisdom”: spreading investments across seven or eight non-correlated asset classes.
The Goal: By measuring and dividing risk across these different areas, investors can ensure they not only survive market calamities but also have the capacity to rebuild their wealth.